The Gratitude of men
Ten Lepers cleansed. One gives thanks.
(The Gospel History, Section 114)
And it came to pass, as they were on the way to Jerusalem, that he was passing through the midst of Samaria and Galilee. And as he entered into a certain village, there met him ten men that were lepers, which stood afar off: and they lifted up their voices, saying, Jesus, Master, have mercy on us. And when he saw them, he said unto them, Go and shew yourselves unto the priests. And it came to pass, as they went, they were cleansed. And one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, with a loud voice glorifying God; and he fell upon his face at his feet, giving him thanks: and he was a Samaritan. And Jesus answering said, Were not the ten cleansed? but where are the nine? Were there none found that returned to give glory to God, save this stranger? And he said unto him, Arise, and go thy way: thy faith hath made thee whole.
Commentary by J. R. Dummelow
Lk 17:11–19. Ten lepers cleansed (peculiar to Lk). The healing of a Samaritan, and the stress laid upon his greater gratitude, is in keeping with the character of this Gentile Gospel. > Mt 8:1–4. Leprosy has always been, and is still, one of the most intractable diseases. Under the Mosaic Law lepers were regarded as unclean and excluded entirely from human society: see Lv 13 and 14, and notes.
Lk 17:11. Through the midst of (or, rather, ‘between’) Samaria and Galilee] ‘The caravans of Galilee took either the Samaritan route or the Peræan. Jesus follows neither, but travels along the boundary between Samaria and Galilee. He directed His steps from W. to E. towards the Jordan, which He must cross to enter Peræa’ (Godet). ‘He seems to have crossed the Jordan at Scythopolis, where there was a bridge, and to have descended along the bank of Jordan in Peræa, until He crossed again near Jericho’ (Wetstein).
Lk 17:14. Unto the priests] The Jews probably went to Jerusalem, because of the necessary sacrifices; the Samaritan to Mt. Gerizim, unless we are to suppose that he became a Jewish proselyte. As they went] The healing was delayed to test their faith. 19. Thy faith hath made thee whole (or, ‘saved thee’)] i.e. not only has it healed thy body, but also thy soul. It was otherwise with the other nine lepers. Their ingratitude imperilled their continuance in that state of salvation in which their faith had placed them.
The Gratitude of men
(The Saviour of the World, Vol VII Book I Poem VIII)
“Kind deeds with cold[ness still] returning
Alas! the gratitude of men
Hath oftener left me mourning”– Wordsworth [from the end of the poem “Simon Lee”]
Chance boons indeed wake gratitude,
But what of loving labours
Wrought for us hour by hour by those,
Our intimate hearth-neighbours?
The grace of sunshine, of green fields
Of flowers among the grasses,
Of singing birds, of sunset skies,—
These a man takes, and passes!
What is’t to him that God is good
And, fatherly, devises
To tune his spirit; wake his heart,
With tender sweet surprises?
Perchance he cries aloud to Him
Of some portending sorrow,
God hears his prayer, relieves his fear,
And he forgets tomorrow!
We see that miserable file,
Ten wretches come for healing:
Christ speaks the kingly word; they go,
Relieved and all unfeeling!
Think of the leprous flesh made whole,
The pure blood freely flowing;
Sure, so their thankfulness must course,
In grateful speech outgoing!
Not so; they want their ways made glad,
Freed from afflictions hateful;
Nine went elate with newborn hopes
But only one was grateful!
And Christ observes “Were not ten cleansed,
And only one returneth?”
Ashamed of gifts I had forgot
My heart within me burneth!
Soul, see thyself! I hear the word,
Am by the late convicted:
Is’t in the nine or in the one
My soul, thou art depicted?
Open mine eyes, my Lord, that I
May know how Thou dost bless me,
May read of Thy laws messages
In all loves that caress me!
St. Luke xvii. 11-19
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